Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell is set to testify before Congress this week, facing pressure from lawmakers on multiple fronts. He will likely defend the Fed’s stance on maintaining high interest rates to combat inflation, despite growing impatience for rate cuts. Powell will also address concerns about the Fed’s plan to increase capital requirements for major banks. As his last scheduled public address to Congress before the presidential election, Powell must navigate these issues while asserting the Fed’s political independence. Recent economic data showing a slowdown in inflation may influence the discussion, but Powell is expected to maintain a cautious approach to potential rate cuts.