Since John Williams became president of the New York Federal Reserve in 2018, concerns have arisen about the institution’s declining influence and loss of talent. Numerous senior officials have left since 2022, raising worries about a brain drain. Critics point out that Williams, despite his strong macroeconomic background, lacks the market experience of his predecessors. Meanwhile, other regional Fed presidents with deeper finance backgrounds are perceived as overshadowing New York’s traditionally dominant role. This is concerning as the New York Fed has historically been crucial in managing financial crises and will play a key role in future economic challenges.